A
Day Labor
A day labourer
is an unskilled person. He works in various fields. He works outdoor and
usually employed in agricultural and constructional work. His work needs
strength rather than skill. He works hard from dawn to dusk. He is generally
paid at the end of the day. His income is very low and sometimes cannot earn
even a reasonable wage. He usually lives in a slum and lives a sub-human life
with his family. He goes out early in the morning to look for work. He works
hard the whole day and buys food for his family. With his small earnings and
returns home in the evening. Sometimes he and his family go without food if he
cannot manage work. In harvesting season his work is in great demand and he can
earn more. Then he can meet the bare necessaries of his life with his
additional income. But in leisure period, when there is not much work for him,
his conditions become worse. The life of a day labourer is full of sorrows and
sufferings. He can hardly enjoy peace and happiness. In all weathers good and
bad – he works hard all day long and earns his livelihood the sweat of his
brow. Though the service of a day labourer is great importance, he is very much
neglected. So pragmatic steps should be taken immediately to ensure jobs and
shelter for this poorest of our population.
A
Fountain Pen
A fountain pen
is an instrument which is used for writing purpose. Now a day a fountain pen is
an essential article of the educated men of all ages. Students and educated men
can not do a single moment without a fountain pen. It has earned much
popularity. It has two parts- the main body and the cap. The main body holds
the nib. It is hollow inside and holds ink in its hollow body. Again there is a
rubber tube in the hollow bodies of some fountain pens. This rubber tube
contains ink. The cap has a clip attached to its end. It protects the nib
from the clip one holds a fountain pen on the edge of his pocket. The fountain
pens are of different colors, shapes and sizes.
A
Good Teacher
A good teacher
is good person of a country. He/she is a person who teaches the students
according to the method. Mr. X is such kind of person. He is an MA in English.
He took training on English and also has a B.Ed. degree and another Master
degree on Secondary education from IER of Dhaka University with thesis. He
tries to teach us methodically. He believes on transfer of learning. He never
influences us to memories the lesson. He often says that the coaching center
and the school have a vast difference. A school tries to influence the student
to know but a coaching center always influences on memorializing. For this a
school is always needed. He is a person of good character. He never tells a lie
to us which most other teachers frequently do now. He also believes that a
teacher never tells a lie with the students if he or she is really a teacher.
So we love him and took him as an ideal character for our future life.
A Postman
A postman is a familiar person related with delivering letter, percales both in
towns and countryside. He is an ill-paid postal departmental servant. Generally
he puts on a khaki dress supplied by postal department. It is also renowned as
their uniform to wear. He sorts out letters, puts them into a bag and goes out
to deliver them to the proper address. He also carries letters, parcels. His
day begins with sunrise morning and continues until sunset the evening of the
day. A postman must be dutiful, active and kindhearted honest people. He
sometimes continues his normal duties neglecting the sun and the rain. At first
he opens the postal-box and takes out the letters and then seals them with a
date-stamp and does his duty according to the office duty. Then he goes from
door to door to supplies articles. All classes of people are the friend of him.
In society he possesses a unique position.
A Street Beggar
The person who
begs in a street from the solvent people is called a street beggar. He or she
is a familiar person in our country. He or she is a common sight in the street
of Bangladesh. He sometimes sits or stands by the roadside or in
a market place, or in traffic Jam point with a bowl with his hand. He may be
lame, one eyed, blind or dumb. He tries to attract the notice of the passerby
using painful words. He also quotes some lines from Quran and Had itch or
religious books or folk songs. The passerby gives him coins being moved with
pity and sympathy. Thus he earns for his survivals. He does not give anything
to the society. His family status is not satisfactory to the general people. We
have to change them main stream of flow by learning technical hands.
A
Tea – Stall
Tea stall is a
small shop where tea and snacks are sold. Tea is the cheapest hot drink in Bangladesh. A
tea stall is fond everywhere of cities and towns. It is found in every corner
of cities and towns and also found in many villages and in every hat and
bazaar. A tea stall is opened early in the morning and closed late at night.
People of all social strata and of all ages gather at a stall. They may take
some snacks with tea. While taking tea, people talk over various
issues like politics, local events and matters of common concern. Sometimes
local disputes are solved here. So a tea stall is a place of social gathering.
It plays an important role in a society.
A Village Doctor/ Your idea of a village
doctor
The man who deals with village people and gives medicine to the rural people
without any knowledge about medicine is called the village doctor. He takes
slight training from an experienced doctor. The village peoples like him very
much. In other words he is favorite people to the villagers. He may not a good
or an efficient doctor but he goes if anybody calls him to their house. He
selects medicine depending on his general idea. He also has an own dispensary
where he sits from morning till night. Every day he gets up early in the
morning and takes his bathe and takes his meal and goes to his dispensary.
Sometimes he takes an assistant. When people fell in danger he helps them and
gives them necessary medicine. He looks after his patients from his own heart.
He is a beneficial person of the society and does great services to the rural
people.
An
Owl
Like all other
birds of Bangladesh an
owl is also familiar bird. It looks ugly. It is grey in colour. Its nails are
very sharp. It kills rats, mice etc. with its nail. It is a nocturnal bird. It
is hardly seen in the day time because of its sleeping. It comes out at night.
It shrieks at night. It scars passer by at night. The crow is its enemy. If it
comes out in the day time the crow attacks it. An owl feeds on rat, mouse and
mole. It is very useful to us. It kills rats which destroy our ripe crops.
Australia
Australia is
a big country with vast lands. It has much fewer people and the fewest people
are in the Central Desert
because it is the most difficult part of Australia to
live in. This desert covers most of Australia.
For miles there are no trees. Its climate is very hot and dry. Here rainfall is
very less. The rain only comes once or twice a year and some years there is no
rain at all.
Australian Aborigines
The Australian Aborigines are one of the oldest races of the world. They lived
in Australia for
many thousands of years before any other people came. Nobody knew about them.
They lived very simply. They didn’t use clothes, houses or furniture. They
didn’t have horses, cows or goats. They didn’t grow wheat or rice. They hunted
animals and collected plants. They were clever and used footprints in the
desert sand. They were friendly and shared everything.
Dengue Fever
Dengue fever has been specially identified in recent years. This is an
infectious and incurable disease. Its virus is carried by a sort of mosquito. Its
name is Aedes. This sort of mosquito is found in water, in the flower vase, in
the rubbish or in the kitchen, where water can amass. There are two type of
dengue fever-one is normal and the other is very dangerous. The second one
leads the affected person to death. The affects of this fever are very
dangerous. The second one leads the affected person to death. The effects of
this fever are very dangerous. It can cause death to one within seven days. If
one s attacked with the fever one can surely die. Any proper medical treatment
has not yet been invented to protect people from this disease. If people keep
their environment safe and clean. Aedes can’t grow here and there. If
there don’t grow, there will be no fear of attacking dengue fever. Cleanliness
is the precondition to save ourselves from the attack of dengue fever.
How mango juice is processed
Mangoes are
collected from the mango orchards or markets during the month of June / July in
our country and sent to processing factories. First the mangoes are stored out
and the rotten or defective ones are kept aside. Fresh and ripe mangoes are
then cleaned and washed in water thoroughly. Later on mangoes are crushed by
hand or machines. Water and syrup in required quantity are added with mango
juice with some perspective. The perspective helps in keeping the mango juice
for a long period without getting decomposed. The product is then kept in
bottles or containers. The small containers are then sealed and labelled.
Containers are packed in boxes and sent to market for sale.
Mobile
Phone
Mobile phone is an electronic device which is moveable from one place to
another. It is based on radio wave. The sending option has the capacity to
transform voice tone into electronic wave which is taken by another device and
transform into the sound instantly and then the communication goes on. It is
the gift of science. Now it is said that the world is in fist of a human. It
has some advantages as well as disadvantages. Now it is not needed to go out
for ring. Everybody who has a phone can call others from their own place.
It lessens our tension. Once we had to wait a week or half of month for news
from home and abroad. But now in every moment messages are available from
required person. So it is said that mobile creates revolution in communicative
sector.
Our National Flag
The flag which indicates our
freedom and sovereignty is known as our national flag. Its size is confined to
10:6. The flag is green with a red circle in the middle of it. The green colour
symbolizes the evergreen nature of the country. The red circle represents the
fresh red blood of the martyrs in the liberation war of 1971. Our National Flag
is hoisted at govt. offices, educational institutions, etc. On the 14 December,
21 February and on the other national mourning day our national flag kept
half-mast. Our feelings about the flag are very sensational and respectful.
When we see our national flag, our heart is fulfilled with joy and respect. We
bow down our heads towards it. Our duty towards it should be responsible and
sacrificial. We should take an oath we must save the honor and dignity of this
flag even instead of our lives.
Physical Exercise
Physical
exercise means the regular movement of limbs of our body according to rules. It
is essential to keep our body fit and mind sound. There lies a close connection
between body and mind. We can not think a sound mind without a sound health. It
is physical exercise which enables us to build a good health. Physical exercise
makes our body active and the muscles strong. It also improves our power of
digestion and blood circulation. It gives strength to our brain. So we should
take regular physical exercise in order to maintain a sound health and lead a
happy life.
Rice
Rice is a kind
of food that obtained from paddy. It is our staple food and grows in plenty in Bangladesh, India, Ceylon, Burma,
and Japan and
in many countries of the world. There are many kinds of rice. But the chief
varieties are Aus, Aman, and Boro. But Aman is superior in quality and grows in
plenty in our country. The Aman is sown in the month of Sraban and Bhadra. It
is reaped in Push. The Aus grows on high land. It is sown in the month of
Baishakh and reaped in Bhadra. The Boro grows in marshy places where water
stands still the winter season. It is sown in winter and reaped in spring. At
present a new variety of rice called IRRI is being cultivated. It grows fifty
to sixty mounds per acre. Rice is of two kinds – Atap and Siddha . Various
kinds of delicious foods are prepared from rice.
Tea
Tea is a kind
of plant. Tea mainly grows in china, India, Japan, Indonesia and
Ceylon. It
grows on the slope of hills or hilly regions. It requires excessive rain water
but the rain water must not stay at the root. Tea seeds are sown in a nursery
in the rainy season. The tea plant grows twenty to thirty feet high in its wild
state but they are not allowed to grow so high in the garden. They are pruned
and allowed to grow from three to four feet high. There are four crops a year.
The first plucking gives the best tea and the rest give tea of inferior
quality. The preparation of tea is not a hard work. Black leaves are dropped in
boiled water. Sugar and milk are also mixed. Thus a taste cup of tea is
made.
The
Computer
The computer is an
electronic device. It is recent invention of the universe. It has become an
essential part of our modern life now it has greatly benefited us and brought
us about revolutionary changes in our life. Any electronic device that helps
people to solve mathematical calculation is generally known as computer. It
becomes an essential part of our modern and present life. It greatly benefited
us and brought about revolutionary changes in our life. At the very beginning
some people tries to keep their record. In this connection they made a machine
that is called ‘abacus.’ Today computer is using for different kind of research.
Trained mathematicians are using the computer for solving problems of their
field. From the calculation to printing in every section it is specially used.
In an office computer is an important element of the modern office. They cannot
do a single correspondence without a computer. Actually it is an electronic
brain and it helps us to easy our deeds.
The process of Jam
making
Jam is a thick
substance made by boiling fruit juice with sugar. The Process system of jam is
as follows . First we are to buy fruit from market. Sorting and removing the
rotten ones is the second work . Next it is necessary to clean and remove
large seeds. For making jam , proper quantity of sugar should
be mixed with the fruits in a cauldron. Then after that boiling is needed
.Continuous stirring during boiling is necessary. After proper boiling we
should allow it too.
Your Classroom
A classroom is
the place where classes are held for teaching students. My class room is in the
ground floor of our school. It is very spacious and well ventilated. It can
accommodate fifty students. It has two doors and four wide windows. As a result
the room gets sufficient air and light the room s well electrified with four
fans and three tube and energy lights. We use the fans when it is necessary.
There are twenty smooth high benches and twenty comfortable low benches for
seating arrangement of the students. There is a raised platform with a fine
chair and a table for the teacher. A big blackboard is fixed to the wall. The
walls and the ceiling are nicely white washed. There is no wall writing. We
keep the neat and clean. We keep the classroom neat and clean. We feel
comfortable in the class room.
Your
Class Teacher
Mr Rahman is my
class teacher. He is our English Teacher. He is forty with good health. He is a
brilliant scholar with a sound academic career. He is an MA in English. His
method of teaching is very easy and lucid. He has a strong, clear and pleasant
voice. Everyday he teacher us in new style it is called method. He can make
grammatical problem easy. In the class room he is just like English. We never
fell boring in his class. He is very well-behaved and co-operative. He is very
kind hearted to the poor students. He is honest ,sincere, and dutiful. He is
very strict to law and to his principles. He is my best teacher, guide and
guardian.
Your
Mother
My mother is an
ideal housewife of sixty. She comes of a respectable conservative Muslim
family. She is very polite, gentle, affectionate and intelligent. She manages
the family very nicely. She does every household works. She takes great care of
all of us. My mother is very religious. She is also very kind to the poor. My
mother has a good sense of health. She keeps our house neat and clean. She is a
woman of good taste. She reads the holy Quran when she gets time. She bears a
good moral character. She advises us to follow the path of truth and honesty.
She also advices us to be polite, gently and modest, I hold mother in profound
respect. I am greatly indebted. I am greatly indebted to my mother.
Your
Grand Father
My grand
father’s name is Abdur Rohim. He comes a respectable Muslim family. He can
read and write. Now he is sixty. He is strong and healthy. He can move easily.
He is gentle and pious. He is also very kind to the poor. He takes great care
of all the members of the family. My grandfather loves me very much. In my
childhood he used to tell me fine stories and I would sleep beside him. He
takes care of my education. During my childhood my grandfather used to teach me
the letters of Bangla. English and Arabic. Even today if my parents scold me
for fault of mine, they are taken to task seriously by my grand father. He is
really a nice man.
Your
Grandmother
My
grandmother’s name is Rahima Khatun. She comes of a respectable Muslim family.
She can read and write. Now she is sixty. She is strong and healthy. She can
move easily. She is gentle. She is also very kind to the poor to the poor. She
takes great care of all the members of the family. My grandmother loves me very
much. In my childhood she used to tell me fine stories and I would sleep beside
her. She takes care of my education. During my childhood my grandmother used to
teach me the letters of Bangla. English and Arabic. Even today if my parents
scold me for any fault of mine, they are taken to task seriously by my
grandmother. My grandmother is really a nice woman.
Your Hobby
Hobby is an extra work. It always remains out of
syllabus. Like others I have a hobby of my own. It is gardening. It gives me
much pleasure. I have a garden in front of my reading room. Whenever I get time
I work in it. I loose the soil with my spade and hoe and weeds out the grass. I
water the plants regularly. I also put fence around the garden so that cattle or
naughty children can’t do any harm to my garden. In the morning my heart leaps
up with joy to see the garden of various flowers. They spread a sweet smell.
The garden also looks very charming. My hobby is a great source of joy and
pleasure. It relieves me from my routine bound work. It helps me forget sorrow
and sufferings. It makes my body strong and makes my mind jolly. So I like it
very much.
Your
reading room
Reading room is an essential place for every student. Especially silent
environment is helpful for anybody. So its necessity has known no bounds. We
have a building, which has seven rooms. Its’ southern room is airy and the
environment is fresh. For this reason I select the room for my study. Moreover
there is a chair, a table, a shelf for containing books and also an admiral for
the same functions. I keep all my important materials on the table nicely. I
feel fresh in the room. I have a flower garden beside the room. When the flower
blooms it spread its scent. Then the environment is felt fine. I look after the
garden in the evening. I always keep it neat and clean.
Your
School Common Room
A school common
room is the part and parcel of a school. Students come here, take rest and make
friendship. It keeps a school always fresh, live and cheerful. Our school has a
big common room. There are tables and benches in the common room. There are a
radio and a TV for the recreation of the students. Almost all the dailies,
weeklies and other magazines are available here. Students come here, listen to radio,
watch TV, read newspapers and discuss many things. T is nice place for the
students for indoor. Our common room is nice and useful place indeed.
Your School garden
We
have a big garden in front of our school. We have made the garden. Our teachers
always help us. We work in the garden. We loose the soil and water the plants.
We pull out the weeds. We have put a fence around the garden. Cows, goats and
naughty boys can’t do any harm to our garden. Moreover, the bearer of the
school takes care of the garden. We produce different kinds of vegetables and
flowers. We sell them and make a good profit. We spend it for the good of the
school. The garden keeps us fresh and active. In fact it has enhanced the
beauty of the school.
Your School Library
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